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约翰.斯坦贝克是一位倍受争议的美国作家。虽然获得了诺贝尔文学奖,评论界对他赞扬的声音却依然停留在其30年代的前期作品中,而对其后期作品褒贬不一。本文通过分析斯坦贝克两部后期作品《罐头厂街》和《伊甸园之东》中的中国文化和中国人李忠和李的形象,比较了斯坦贝克笔下的这两个典型华裔形象的不同,体现了斯坦贝克接受中国人,尊重中国人思想的态度的转变以及他敢于正面塑造华人的勇气。
John Steinbeck is a controversial American writer. Despite winning the Nobel Prize for Literature, the critics praised him while still staying in his early works of the 1930s, while his later works were mixed. By analyzing the Chinese culture in the two late works of Steinbeck, “Cannery Street” and “East of Eden,” and the Chinese image of Li Zhonghe and Lee, this article compares the two typical Chinese images by Steinbeck, Steinbeck’s acceptance of the Chinese, a shift in attitude of respecting Chinese thinking, and his courage to boldly shape the Chinese people.