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农林复合经营对于生态效益、经济效益和环境效益都具有长远的意义,有利于林业的可持续发展。基于此,就农林复合发展的理论与实践经验入手,对农林复合发展的历史进展情况进行分析,并对农林复合结构类型进行相应的概括分析。然后,结合现实因素对我国的农林发展情况进行理论性阐述和实际考察,并对我国农林复合经营的与特点进行概述。最后,在上述理论与实践的基础上对农林复合经营与林业可持续发展提出建设性意见。
Agroforestry has long-term significance for ecological benefits, economic benefits and environmental benefits, and is conducive to the sustainable development of forestry. Based on this, starting with theoretical and practical experience in the development of agroforestry, this paper analyzes the historical progress of the agroforestry complex development and makes a corresponding general analysis of the agroforestry structure types. Then, combined with the realistic factors, the author expounds the situation of agriculture and forestry development in China theoretically and practically, and gives an overview of the characteristics of the agroforestry in China. Finally, based on the above theory and practice, this paper puts forward constructive suggestions on the agroforestry and forestry sustainable development.