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我国老年人权益保障法的调整对象是60周岁以上公民的合法权益,其保护范围可以概括为老年人的生活保障权、健康保障权、参与社会发展权、精神慰藉权。该法是我国有史以来第一部全面保护老年人合法权益的法律。从法律的视角来看,它是一部保障老年人权益的基本法;从人权的视角来看,它是一部保障老年人人权的法律,是我国人权保护法律的重要组成部分。但我国《老年人权益保障法》的调整范围尚需进一步扩大,以便依法规制社会养老服务,依法建立老年人宜居环境。
The regulation of the Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly in China is the legitimate rights and interests of citizens over the age of 60, whose scope of protection can be summed up as the right to life guarantee for the elderly, the right to health protection, the right to participate in social development and the spiritual comfort. This law is the first law in our country to comprehensively protect the legitimate rights and interests of the elderly. From a legal point of view, it is a basic law that protects the rights and interests of the elderly. From a human rights point of view, it is a law that guarantees the human rights of the elderly and is an important part of our law of human rights protection. However, the scope of the adjustment of the Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly needs to be further expanded in order to regulate social pension services in accordance with the law and establish a livable environment for the elderly according to law.