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一、关于社区服务本质的争论社区服务的功能需联系社区服务的概念来界定,而社区服务的概念目前理论界认识是不统一的.有的侧重于实证分析,有的侧重于规范分析,侧重于实证分析的人认为,社区服务是在社区内动员社区资源为社区居民提供的福利服务和便民利民服务,它包含福利性服务和商业化服务两部分(刘伟能,1997年);侧重于规范分析的人认为,社区服务只应该是在政府支持下,通过调动社区内外的各种资源而进行的福利性服务.不包含商业化服务(关信平,1997).
First, the controversy over the nature of community services The function of community services needs to be defined in relation to the concept of community services, and the concept of community services is not uniform in the current theoretical world. Some focus on empirical analysis, others focus on normative analysis, focusing on In the empirical analysis, people think that community service is a kind of welfare service and convenience service provided by community residents to mobilize community resources in community. It includes two parts: welfare service and commercial service (Liu Weineng, 1997) Analysts believe that community service should only be a welfare service with the support of the government through the mobilization of various resources both inside and outside the community. Commercial services are not included (Guan Xinping, 1997).