丧葬仪式作为社区群体活动的一项重要内容,其仪式结构及过程蕴含了当地人对于乡村仪礼的认知及对村落秩序的实践与理解。在城镇化日趋深入的当下,农村的劳动力流动愈加频繁,对广西钦州市M村围绕丧葬仪式中的关键角色——“大力”——的讨论与实践,反映出了作为当下“经济理性”人的村民对于村落秩序的再次体认。宗族互助模式下的办丧习俗在遭遇经济利益与人情世故的艰难抉择时回到了传统的轨道。这种村落主体面对社会新趋势做出的自我认识与调整,构成我们理解乡村社会变迁的核心要件,是我们观察当下乡村社会秩序演变的有效路径。 Funeral rituals, as an important part of the activities of community groups, contain the ritual structure and process of locals’ cognition of village ceremonies and practice and understanding of village order. At a time when urbanization is deepening, the flow of labor in rural areas is becoming more and more frequent. The discussion and practice of M Village, a key role in funeral rituals in Qinzhou City, Guangxi Province, Rational "people’s villagers for the village order again recognized. The funeral custom under the clan and mutual aid mode has returned to the traditional track when faced with the difficult choice between economic interests and human circumstances. The self-awareness and adjustment made by such village subjects in the face of new social trends constitute the core requirement for us to understand the social changes in rural areas. This is an effective way for us to observe the evolution of current rural social order.