论文部分内容阅读
目的对城市下岗人群生命质量进行多元分析和综合评价。方法用SF-36健康调查量表对沈阳市某社区103名下岗失业贫困人群(新贫困人群)的生命质量进行评价,并分别与贫困组和非贫困组进行多元分析比较,评价其生命质量。结果城市下岗者、贫困者及非贫困者人群的生命质量从8个维度综合来看,差异均有统计学意义,3组人群生命质量与最优值的相对接近度的C值分别为0·35,0·04和1·00。结论城市新贫困人群的生命质量接近于贫困人群,但远远低于非贫困人群,应采取相应的干预措施。防止城市新贫困人群的生命质量向更加恶劣的趋势转化。
Objective To carry out multivariate analysis and comprehensive evaluation on the life quality of urban laid-off people. Methods The quality of life of 103 laid-off and unemployed poor people (new poor) in a certain community of Shenyang City was evaluated with the SF-36 Health Survey Scale. Multivariate analysis and comparison with poor group and non-poor group were conducted to evaluate the quality of life. Results The quality of life of urban laid-off, poor and non-poor groups was statistically significant in all eight dimensions. The relative C values for the quality of life and the optimal value of the three groups were 0 · 35,0 · 04 and 1 · 00. Conclusion The quality of life of new urban poor is similar to that of poor people but far lower than that of non-poor people. Corresponding intervention measures should be taken. Preventing the quality of life of new urban poor from shifting to worse.