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本文通过一个扩展的C-D生产函数对山东省2000-2011年三次产业的产出增长、资本投入、劳动力投入和FDI投入进行了回归分析,并测算了FDI对山东省三次产业增加值的贡献率,以及三次产业的资本、劳动、FDI比重的产出弹性和平均增速,结果发现,第二产业的FDI对本产业产出增长的贡献率最大而第三产业的FDI贡献率最小,三产业中资本投入产出弹性均较低而劳动投入的产出弹性普遍较高,第二产业的FDI效率最低而第三产业的FDI效率最高。根据计量检验结果,本文从有效利用FDI角度对山东省产业结构升级提出了建议。
Through an extended CD production function, this paper regresses the output growth, capital input, labor input and FDI investment of three industries in Shandong Province from 2000 to 2011, and calculates the contribution rate of FDI to the three industries in Shandong Province. As well as the output elasticity and average growth rate of capital, labor and FDI in the three industries. It is found that FDI in the secondary industry contributed the most to the output growth of the industry while that in the tertiary industry contributed the least. The capital in the three industries The elasticity of input and output is lower and the input elasticity of labor input is generally higher. The secondary industry has the lowest FDI efficiency and the tertiary industry has the highest FDI efficiency. According to the results of measurement test, this paper puts forward suggestions on the upgrading of industrial structure in Shandong Province from the perspective of effective use of FDI.