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我国确立社会主义制度不久,毛泽东提出了进行马克思主义与中国实际第二次结合的任务。在探索自己的建设道路的同时,他还力求探索出一条能够保持党和人民政权纯洁性的有效途径。毛泽东生命的最后20年,主要致力于上述这两个方面的探索,它们都是围绕着如何在中国建设、巩固和发展社会主义这一历史主题展开的。他在探索中所提出的许多真知灼见,为建设中国特色社会主义作了思想和理论上的重要准备。
Soon after the establishment of the socialist system in our country, Mao Zedong put forward the task of carrying out the second unification of Marxism with China’s reality. While exploring his own road of construction, he also sought to find an effective way to maintain the purity of the party and the people’s regime. In the last two decades of his life, Mao Zedong’s major efforts are devoted to exploring these two aspects. All of them focus on the historical theme of how to build, consolidate and develop socialism in China. Many of the insights he raised during his exploration made important ideological and theoretical preparations for building socialism with Chinese characteristics.