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虽然我国在《著作权法》及其修改草案,以及《继承法》里有对身份不明的作品的少量规定,但还没有对孤儿作品这一概念,以及版权保护的方法和补偿方法等问题作出规定。本文将对“孤儿作品”的认定产生原因进行等问题进行概述,并将通关过分析国际上关于“孤儿作品”的保护模式的利弊,进而认为我国可以借鉴美国的侵权责任模式对“孤儿作品”加以保护,同时明确“合理勤勉”原则和“合理补偿”原则的认定标准。
Although our country has a few provisions in the Copyright Law and its revised draft and the Inheritance Law for unidentified works, the concept of orphan works and the methods of copyright protection and compensation methods have not yet been stipulated . This article will give an overview of the issues such as the origin of the “orphan works”, and will analyze the pros and cons of the international “orphan works” protection model and then conclude that our country can learn from the model of tort liability in the United States “Orphan works ” to be protected, at the same time clear “reasonable diligence ” principle and “reasonable compensation ” principle of the standard.