对少年儿童进行理想教育,应该根据少年儿童的年龄特点、知识水平和接受能力进行科学的,具体的、形象的教育,并特别注意通过有意义的、丰富多彩的、生动活泼的教育活动来实现。 一、学习英雄模范,明确理想人物。 运用先进榜样来启发教育少年儿童,激励他们象先进榜样那样,自觉、自主地为一定的目标而奋斗。 仰慕英雄,喜爱听英雄的故事,容易受英雄形象的感染,这是少年儿童的一种特有的心理特点。而英 Ideal education for children and adolescents should be based on the children’s age, knowledge, and ability to accept scientific, concrete and visual education, and pay special attention to the achievement of meaningful, colorful, and lively educational activities. . First, learn the hero model and define the ideal person. Using advanced examples to inspire education for children and children, motivate them to consciously and voluntarily strive for a certain goal as advanced models do. Admiring the hero, who loves to listen to the hero’s story, is vulnerable to the hero’s image. This is a unique psychological feature of children and adolescents. English