经过改革开放 2 0多年的持续发展 ,我国客观上已迈入经济大国 ,同时也成为一个举足轻重的贸易大国。大国经济与对外贸易二者之间的关系 ,决定了我国未来实施比较优势战略与外贸发展有很多不适应性。未来中国经济发展的源泉在于国内需求 ;在贸易发展层面上 ,应转变当前的发展战略 ,实施竞争优势战略。 After 20 years of sustained reform and opening up, China has objectively entered an economic power and has also become a pivotal trading power. The relationship between the economy of a big country and its foreign trade determines that there is a lot of incommensurability in our country’s strategy of implementing comparative advantages and the development of foreign trade in the future. In the future, the source of China’s economic development lies in its domestic demand. At the level of trade development, it is necessary to change the current development strategy and implement the strategy of competitive advantage.