软件测试是软件生存周期中一个独立的、关键的阶段,也是保证软件质量的重要手段。尤其在应用软件发展的初期,由行业主管部门来统一组织测试工作,对健全行业管理规范、推进行业应用软件的标准化、商品化都有着非常重要的意义,同时软件测试是一门既涉及多方面的知识又具有很强专业性的技术,目前国内在这方面的技术力量还比较薄弱。本次商用 Software testing is an independent and critical stage in the software life cycle, and it is also an important means to ensure software quality. Especially in the early stage of the development of application software, the industry’s competent departments unifiedly organized the testing work, which has a very important significance for improving industry management standards and advancing the standardization and commercialization of industry application software. At the same time, software testing is not only involved in various aspects. The knowledge is also very professional. At present, the domestic technical strength in this area is still relatively weak. This commercial