目前学者多认为脂貭代謝的反常与动脉粥样硬化的产生有着密切关系。患有原发性高脂血症或高胆固醇血症的病人,易罹动脉粥样硬化症。不少文献指出胆固醇与磷脂的比率对动脉粥样硬化的发生有着特殊的意义。苏联学者曾强調指出,动脉粥样硬化虽与类脂貭代謝障碍有关,但不能看作是单純性食物影响的結果,而是神經系統和神經体液方面調节失常的反映。血中脂貭含量不仅因年龄、性别及膳食不 At present, many scholars believe that abnormal lipid metabolism and atherosclerosis have a close relationship. Patients with primary hyperlipidemia or hypercholesterolemia are prone to atherosclerosis. Many literatures point out that the ratio of cholesterol to phospholipid has special significance for the occurrence of atherosclerosis. Soviet academics have emphasized that although atherosclerosis is related to dyslipidemia, it can not be regarded as a result of simple food effects, but rather as a reflection of disorders in the nervous system and neurohumoral response. Blood fat content not only because of age, gender and diet do not