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70年代是战后西方资本主义经济发展的分水岭。在70年代以前的25年间,西方经济为战后高速增长阶段,70年代以后,西方经济步入以低速增长为基调的杂以停滞乃至经济危机的阶段。在70年代和80年代,西方经济发展呈现出不少不同于以往时期的新特征,研究这一时期的西方经济发展的新特征,探索其形成的原因,对预测90年代乃至更长时期西方经济的发展趋势,进而把握我国社会主义现代化建设在90年代乃至更长时期的国际经济环境的特点和发展趋势,有着十分重要的意义。同时,研究这一时期西方国家政府的经
The 1970s was a watershed in the economic development of western capitalism after the war. In the 25 years before the 1970s, the western economy was in the stage of post-war rapid growth. After the 1970s, the western economy stepped into a phase of stagnation or even economic crisis based on the slow growth. In the 1970s and 1980s, the western economic development showed many new features different from those in the past, studied the new characteristics of the western economic development in this period, and explored the reasons for its formation. In the process of forecasting the economic development of the western economy in the 1990s and beyond, It is of great significance for us to grasp the characteristics and development trend of the international economic environment of our country’s socialist modernization in the 1990s and beyond. At the same time, study the western countries during this period