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目的讨论2型糖尿病合并高血压下肢动脉硬化闭塞症临床表现并进行分析。方法现随机选取2015年1月—2016年8月该院收治的2型糖尿病患者62例,分成实验组31例,对照组31例,其中实验组患者患有2型糖尿病合并高血压下肢动脉硬化闭塞症;对照组为2型糖尿病患者不患有高血压,对两组患者的下肢栓塞情况进行检查,对两组患者的临床相关指标进行对比和分析。结果实验组患者空腹血糖、HbAlc、TC、TG、LDL-e明显于对照组,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),实验组平均收缩压为(144.8±6.9)mmHg,舒张压为(88.4±6.5)mmHg;对照组患者平均收缩压为(120.3±10.2)mmHg,舒张压为(73.6±412)mmHg,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论当2型糖尿病患者同时患有高血压时,要警惕下肢动脉硬化闭塞症的发生,定期进行体检,做到早发现早治疗。
Objective To discuss and analyze the clinical manifestations of type 2 diabetes mellitus with arteriosclerosis obliterans in hypertensive lower extremities. Methods Sixty-two patients with type 2 diabetes who were admitted to our hospital from January 2015 to August 2016 were randomly selected and divided into experimental group (31 cases) and control group (31 cases). Patients in experimental group had type 2 diabetes mellitus with arterial hypertension Occlusive disease; control group is type 2 diabetes patients without hypertension, the two groups of patients with lower extremity embolism were examined, the two groups of patients clinically relevant indicators were compared and analyzed. Results The fasting blood glucose, HbAlc, TC, TG and LDL-e in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). The average systolic blood pressure in the experimental group was (144.8 ± 6.9) mmHg and the diastolic blood pressure (88.4 ± 6.5) mmHg in the control group. The average systolic blood pressure (120.3 ± 10.2) mmHg and diastolic blood pressure (73.6 ± 412) mmHg in the control group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion When patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus also have hypertension, we must guard against the occurrence of arteriosclerosis obliterans in lower extremities, and conduct regular medical examination so that early detection and early treatment can be achieved.