近年来,我国出版物中出现文字差错之多,有愈演愈烈之势。原因是多方面的。而我国校对的优良传统被忽视,当是重要原因之一。传统是一种社会文化现象。我国汉字校对的优良传统,作为一种文化现象,和许多其他领域的文化现象一样,不是“纯种”,而是迭经引进、消纳、择优汰劣而嬗变为具有杂种优势的“良种”。 In recent years, there are many errors in the texts in our publications, which are intensifying. There are many reasons. The good tradition of proofreading in our country is neglected, which is one of the important reasons. Tradition is a social and cultural phenomenon. The fine tradition of Chinese character proofreading, as a cultural phenomenon, is not “purebred” as it is in many other fields, but rather transforms into a “goodbred” with heterosis by introducing, absorbing, .