生活在内蒙古草原的牧区居民是与我国大部分地区人群有不同的生活方式、不同的膳食结构、不同环境因素的独特群体。在保留着传统生活方式的人群中,其慢性疾病(慢病)的患病现状,尤其是慢病谱的构成,仍旧鲜为人知,了解和阐明这些基本状况,不仅可为牧区居民的疾病控制提供依据,也可通过对比牧区的环境因素为现代都市生活中的慢病防治对策提供新的思路。 Pastoral residents living in grasslands in Inner Mongolia are unique groups with different lifestyles, different dietary structures and different environmental factors in most parts of China. Among the people who retain the traditional way of life, the prevalence of chronic diseases (chronic diseases), especially the composition of the chronic disease spectrum, is still poorly understood. Understanding and clarifying these basic conditions can not only provide disease control for pastoral residents Provide a basis, but also by comparing the environmental factors in pastoral areas for the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases in modern urban life to provide new ideas.