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目的观察超声在新生儿室管膜下出血中的变化特点。方法选取120例新生儿,均行超声检查,观察室管膜下出血的诊出率及特征。结果 120例新生儿经超声检查,诊出室管膜下出血者28例(23.33%);其SPV、DPV水平均显著高于正常新生儿,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论超声应用于新生儿室管膜下出血检查可有效避免颅内出血漏诊,可联合头颅B超检查。
Objective To observe the changes of ultrasound in subependymal hemorrhage of neonates. Methods 120 cases of newborns were selected, all underwent ultrasound examination to observe the diagnosis rate and characteristics of subependymal hemorrhage. Results 120 cases of newborns were diagnosed by echocardiography, 28 cases (23.33%) were diagnosed as subependymal hemorrhage. The SPV and DPV levels were significantly higher than those of normal newborns (P <0.05). Conclusion Ultrasound used in subependymal hemorrhage examination can effectively avoid missed diagnosis of intracranial hemorrhage, can be combined with skull B-ultrasound.