集聚与扩散是旅游产业空间均衡的主要动力轨迹。本文以辽宁省14个主要城市为变量,构建13个指标,使用SPSS20.0作为分析工具,通过因子分析和聚类分析研究产业集聚与扩散效应的主要影响因子和空间发展路径。结果表明,辽宁省旅游产业集聚与扩散效应的主要影响因子包括市场因子、产业因子和空间结构因子,其空间发展路径为多核式集聚——蔓生接触式扩散——差异多样化生长点——跳跃边缘式扩散。在此基础上针对性提出区域旅游产业发展的强化竞争机制的效率政策、夯实产业基础的发展政策、强调特色开发的市场政策和发挥创新的供给政策。 Agglomeration and diffusion are the main driving forces of tourism industry’s spatial equilibrium. In this paper, 14 major cities in Liaoning Province as a variable to build 13 indicators, the use of SPSS20.0 as an analysis tool, through factor analysis and cluster analysis of industrial agglomeration and diffusion effects of the main impact factors and spatial development path. The results show that the main influencing factors of agglomeration and diffusion effect of tourism industry in Liaoning Province include market factor, industrial factor and spatial factor, and their spatial development paths are multi-core agglomeration-contagion contagion diffusion-diversity diversification growth-hopping Edge diffusion. On the basis of this, we put forward the efficiency policy of intensifying competition mechanism of regional tourism industry, laying a solid foundation for the development of industrial policies, emphasizing the market policies with unique characteristics and giving full play to innovative supply policies.