物理作为一门科学性学科,提高自主探究能力不仅有助于物理学科的发展,而且对学生学习能力的提高以及竞争力的培养也起着非常重要的作用。因此,在素质教育下,我们要认识到以往单一灌输式教学模式的弊端,要从思想上认识到自主探究式教学模式的重要性,进而有效地在物理教学的各个环节中培养学生的自主探究能力,以确保学生获得更大的发展空间。一、借助问题情境培养自主探究能力众所周知,问题是自主探究的前提,也是培养学生问题意识的重要方面。因此,在新课程改革下,教师要立足于物理教材,创 As a scientific subject, to enhance the ability of independent inquiry not only contributes to the development of physics, but also plays an important role in improving students’ learning ability and competitiveness. Therefore, under quality education, we should recognize the shortcomings of the previous single inculcation teaching mode, and recognize the importance of the independent inquiry teaching mode from the ideological level so as to effectively cultivate students’ autonomous inquiry in all aspects of physics teaching Ability to ensure that students gain more room for development. First, with the help of problem situations to cultivate the ability of independent inquiry As we all know, the problem is the premise of independent inquiry, but also an important aspect of cultivating students’ problem awareness. Therefore, under the new curriculum reform, teachers should base themselves on physics textbooks and create