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一、宏观经济景气指数 经济波动是一种周期性的由萧条到复苏再到高涨的循环变动。监测宏观经济波动的目的在于及时掌握宏观经济波动的态势，以便采取相应的反周期的宏观调控政策和措施，使国民经济持续、健康发展。 对经济景气循环变动监测，西方国家主要是通过经济景气?
First, the macroeconomic climate index Economic fluctuations is a cyclical change from depression to recovery and then to the ups and downs of the cycle. The purpose of monitoring macroeconomic fluctuations is to grasp the situation of macroeconomic fluctuations in time so as to adopt appropriate anti-cyclical macro-control policies and measures so that the national economy will continue to develop healthily and healthily. The monitoring of changes in the economic cycle, the Western countries mainly through the economic boom?