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目的评价陇川县2004-2012年实施结核病控制项目效果。方法采用描述流行病学方法对结核病项目资料进行统计分析。结果 2004-2012年检查疑似肺结核患者2 799例,年均就诊率1.75‰,根据肺部X线检查、痰涂片镜检和临床特征确诊活动性肺结核患者642例,年均发病率40.06/10万;管理治疗病人642例,治愈598例,治愈率93.15%;死亡6例,病死率0.37/10万。结论结核病项目工作虽然取得了较好的防治成绩,但还有潜在的病例及传染源,需继续依托项目做好结核病防治工作。
Objective To evaluate the effect of implementing TB control program in Longchuan County from 2004 to 2012. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the data of tuberculosis project. Results A total of 2 799 suspected pulmonary tuberculosis patients were examined in 2004-2012, with an average annual attendance rate of 1.75 ‰. According to the pulmonary X-ray examination, sputum smear microscopy and clinical features, 642 active tuberculosis patients were diagnosed with an average annual incidence of 40.06 / 10 In the treatment of 642 cases, 598 cases were cured and the cure rate was 93.15%. Six cases died and the case fatality rate was 0.37 / 100000. Conclusion Although the TB project has achieved good results in prevention and treatment, there are still potential cases and sources of infection. Therefore, TB prevention and control work should continue to be relied on.