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目的结合上海地区开展团体无偿献血的经验,对团体无偿献血的功能开发与有序管理进行深入探讨。方法收集2009~2013年上海全市血液日均采集量及市血液中心日平均库存、2009~2014年上海市血液中心库存血型分布等相关数据,并探究团体无偿献血在社会各界产生的聚合效应。结果团体无偿献血在稳定日常血液库存,调整血型结构上发挥了重要作用,相关社区企事业单位可结合自身优势为无偿献血凝聚新的力量。结论只要加强对团体无偿献血的有序管理,团体无偿献血除了可以产生数量保障的直接作用,还可以为营造社会献血的良好氛围发挥巨大的间接作用。
Objective To explore the functional development and orderly management of unpaid blood donation in Shanghai based on the experience of unpaid blood donation in Shanghai. Methods The data of average daily blood collection volume, daily average inventory of Shanghai Blood Center and Shanghai Blood Center inventory blood type distribution from 2009 to 2013 were collected from 2009 to 2013, and the aggregate effect of community blood donation in community was explored. Results The group blood donation plays an important role in stabilizing the blood bank and adjusting the blood type structure. Relevant community enterprises and institutions can combine their own advantages to unite new forces for blood donation. Conclusion As long as the orderly management of unpaid blood donation is strengthened, the unpaid blood donation of a group can play a huge indirect role in creating a good atmosphere of blood donation in addition to the direct effect of quantity assurance.