拥有悠久的历史文化为豪的中国,在19世纪末近现代社会,没有跟得上世界范围内广泛的社会变革与经济发展的脚步。20世纪是经济全球化席卷全球的世纪。欧美型市场经济主义在70年代传入中国,由于1989年柏林墙被拆,社会主义联邦前苏联也如雪崩之势转向了市场经济体制。在此背景下,中国维持着基本的社会主义体制之下,也出台了市场经济政策(改革开放政策)。其中,为了与市场经济相匹配,相继颁布实施了新的法律,其现状和所存在问题如何本论文讲对其具体阐述。 China, which boasts a long history and culture, did not keep pace with the extensive social changes and economic development in the world in the late 19th century. The 20th century is the century sweeping the globe by economic globalization. In the 1970s, European and American market-oriented economicism was introduced into China. As the Berlin Wall was demolished in 1989, the former Soviet Union, like the avalanche of the socialist federation, turned to a market economy. Against this background, China has also adopted a market economy policy (reform and opening up policy) under the basic socialist system. Among them, in order to match with the market economy, one after another promulgated and implemented a new law, its status quo and existing problems how to deal with this thesis on its elaboration.