【摘 要】
：
目的 探讨医院重症监护病例中耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)的耐药情况,指导临床用药. 方法 收集2010年5月-2011年4月间岳阳市中医院ICU患者临床标本进行微生物病原学检
【机 构】
：
湖南省岳阳市中医院检验科,湖南岳阳,414000
论文部分内容阅读
目的 探讨医院重症监护病例中耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)的耐药情况,指导临床用药. 方法 收集2010年5月-2011年4月间岳阳市中医院ICU患者临床标本进行微生物病原学检测和抗菌药物敏感性试验.采用梅里埃ATB全自动微生物鉴定仪对所收集的标本进行细菌鉴定,用头孢西丁纸片法检测MRSA,然后用K-B法进行抗生素敏感性试验,按照美国临床实验室标准委员会判断标准进行药敏结果判断. 结果 所分离出的MRSA对利福平、克林霉素、左氧氟沙星、复方新诺明、米诺环素、替考拉宁、万古霉素的耐药率依次为:79.3％、74.4％、62.2％、39.0％、34.1％、0％、0％. 结论 MRSA感染和耐药性在本院ICU不容忽视,应注意合理使用抗生素,开展持续有效的药敏监测.
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