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修船业是技术保障服务性行业,同时也是一种国际性行业,是船舶工业的重要组成部分,它与航运业休戚相关。近几年由于国际贸易发展,航运业出现了较好的势头,修船市场活跃,因此有关国家对发展修船业十分重视,纷纷扩大修船能力,并在国际修船市场中展开激烈竞争。中国作为发展中国家,修船设施基础薄弱,管理落后,修船能力很不适应国内外形势发展的需要。随着经济高速发展和航运业日益发展的需要,修船业随之壮大起来。修船业是一种劳动力高度密集型行业。劳动力成本在总修理费用
The ship repair industry is a technical support service industry. It is also an international industry and an important part of the shipbuilding industry. It is closely related to the shipping industry. In recent years, due to the development of international trade, the shipping industry has shown a good momentum and the ship repair market is active. Therefore, the countries concerned attach great importance to the development of the ship repair industry, have expanded their ship repairing capabilities, and are fiercely competing in the international ship repair market. As a developing country, China has a weak foundation for ship repairing facilities and lags behind in management. The ability to repair ships is not suited to the needs of the development of domestic and international situations. With the rapid development of the economy and the growing needs of the shipping industry, the ship-repairing industry has grown. The ship repair industry is a highly labor-intensive industry. Labor costs at total repair costs