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目的:观察尼尔雌醇用于绝经后妇女宫内节育器(IUD)取出术的临床效果。方法:观察组175例绝经后妇女取IUD术前1周予顿服尼尔雌醇4mg,1周后行取IUD术,对照组80例按传统扩宫取IUD。结果:观察组宫颈松弛,取器成功率明显优于对照组(P<0.01)结论:尼尔雌醇用于绝经后取IUD可减轻患者的痛苦,取器成功率高,在临床值得推广。
Objective: To observe the clinical effect of nylestriol in the treatment of postmenopausal women with intrauterine device (IUD) removal. Methods: One hundred and seventy-five postmenopausal women in the observation group were given 1 mg Nalizol 4 mg once a week prior to IUD. One week later, IUD was performed. In the control group, 80 cases received IUD. Results: Cervical relaxation was observed in the observation group, and the success rate of the device was significantly better than that of the control group (P <0.01). Conclusion: Nilestriol for postmenopausal IUD can reduce the pain of patients and the success rate of the device is high.