美国红鱼又称黑斑红鲈,学名眼斑拟石首鱼。其外形与大黄鱼近似,特征是成鱼体色微红,幼鱼尾柄基部有一黑色斑点。为广温广盐、溯河性鱼类。此鱼肉嫩味美,营养价值高,生长快,抗病力强,养殖饲料广泛。是我国从1991年由美国引进并繁育成功的优良海水鱼品种。养殖业者可利用闲置虾池饲养美国红鱼(或直接放养),既简便易行,又可提高虾池综合效益。 American red fish, also known as black-necked perch, scientific name ocular fishes to be stone. Its shape and approximate the big yellow croaker, fish is characterized by body color reddish, juvenile caudal peduncle a black spots. For the wide temperature salt, upstream fish. This fish nourishing the United States, high nutritional value, fast growth, disease resistance, breeding a wide range of feed. China is from 1991 the United States to introduce and breeding success of the fine varieties of marine fish. Aquaculture farmers can use the free-laden shrimp ponds to raise American redfish (or direct stocking), which is simple and convenient and can improve the overall efficiency of shrimp ponds.