高尔基长期被作为社会主义现实主义作家而看待,但是当我们进一步审视其文学作品时,却发现仅用“社会主义现实主义”这个词是远不能涵盖高尔基的文学创作的。本文通过对高尔基的一部中篇小说《忏悔》进行文本细读,来分析作为文学家的高尔基的特质,并试图对高尔基进行再评价,恢复作为文学家的高尔基的本来面目。 Gorky has long been regarded as a socialist realist writer, but when we look further at his literary works, we find that the word “socialist realism” can not cover Gorky’s literary creation. This article analyzes Gorky’s qualities as a writer through textual reading of Gorky’s novella “Confession” and attempts to re-evaluate Gorky to restore the true character of Gorky as a writer.