一傣族诗歌的现状:口头诗歌和书面诗歌并行发展中国境内的少数民族大部分没有自己的文字,其历史文化都是口耳相传的。傣族由于受到佛教的影响很早就创造了傣文,从此以后,傣族诗歌走上了口头与书写文学齐头发展的道路。口头诗歌是所有诗歌的祖先,傣族的叙事长诗也起源于古歌谣。在远古社会里,人们发出的呼喊经过长时间的提炼加工便逐渐发展成了人类童年的零星歌谣,诸如《叫人歌》、《睡觉歌》等,篇幅简短,内容写实。随着社会的发展,这些零星歌谣越发丰富,叙事的同时,出现了抒情,渐发展成为生 The Status Quo of a Dai Poetry: Parallel Development of Oral and Written Poetry Most ethnic minorities in China do not have their own words, and their history and culture are word of mouth. Since the Dai people were influenced by Buddhism, Dai people were created very early. Since then, the Dai poetry has embarked on the path of verbal and writing literature development. Oral poetry is the ancestor of all poetry, Dai narrative poem also originated in ancient songs. In the ancient society, people shout after a long period of refining and processing will gradually develop into a human childhood sporadic songs, such as “singing songs”, “sleeping songs”, the length of a short, realistic content. With the development of society, these sporadic ballads richer, narrative at the same time, there has been lyric, gradually developed into a living