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古代通俗小说的命名与小说的创作、传播及版本演化之间存在着复杂联系。从小说基本题名与文本内容的关系来看,书名对文本内容的提示作用显著增强,命名中比喻、象征及用典等手法的使用,更能凸显主题、渲染气氛和烘托美感。命名上的这些新变化,与古代通俗小说的创作、传播和接受过程中的多种因素有关。受其影响,小说命名表现出审美性、时代性和类聚性的特点。
There is a complicated connection between the naming of ancient popular novels and the creation, dissemination and evolution of novels. According to the relationship between the basic title and the content of the text, the title has a significant effect on the text content. The use of the metaphors, symbols and codes in the naming can further highlight the theme, render the atmosphere and provide beauty. These new changes in nomenclature are related to many factors in the process of creation, transmission and acceptance of ancient popular novels. Affected by it, the novel naming shows the characteristics of aesthetics, the times and the clustering.