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本文根据ＩＮＴＥＲＮＥＴ的报道，介绍了ＯＥＣＤ／ＮＥＡ关于“核电与气候变化”研究的内容。本研究分析了当前核电发展对减排温室气体的贡献及其他相关的环境问题；展望了到２０５０年的能源需求量；提出了核能发展的三种情景即核电继续增长、核电逐步淘汰、或核电停滞后复苏并分析了这三种情景的可行性；指出了这三种核能情景对核工业的挑战。研究表明核电是可以用来缓减全球气候变化危险的选择方案之一，它对削减温室气体排放量的潜在贡献是明显的。
According to INTERNET reports, this article introduces the OECD / NEA research on “nuclear power and climate change.” This study analyzed the contribution of current nuclear power development to greenhouse gas emission reduction and other related environmental problems; looked forward to the energy demand by 2050; proposed three scenarios for the development of nuclear energy: continued growth of nuclear power, phase-out of nuclear power, or nuclear power After the stagnation and recovery, we analyzed the feasibility of these three scenarios and pointed out the challenges to the nuclear industry from these three nuclear energy scenarios. Research shows that nuclear power is one of the options that can be used to mitigate the risks of global climate change, and its potential contribution to reducing greenhouse gas emissions is clear.