论文部分内容阅读
在1942年,出于争取美国援助、促使美国实行对中国有利战略的目的,在美国特使威尔基的推动下,宋美龄以“治病”的名义赴美进行游说。宋美龄在美国面向公众的宣传活动对改善中国形象和中美关系起到了重要作用,然而其针对美国政府的直接游说却收效甚微,并未达到预期的目的。在美游说期间宋美龄产生了与蒋介石和宋子文不同的对美外交观念,因此回国后宋美龄积极推动蒋介石缓和与史迪威之间的关系,此举间接造成了蒋介石和宋子文之间的冲突,因而极大地影响了中国在美国的院外游说活动。
In 1942, out of seeking assistance from the United States and urging the United States to carry out its strategy of favorable strategy for China, Soong Mei-ling lobbied for the “cure” to the United States under the impetus of the U.S. envoy Wilcox. Soong Mei-ling’s publicity campaign in the United States played an important role in improving the image of China and Sino-American relations. However, its direct lobbying efforts against the U.S. government failed to achieve any desired purpose. Soon after his return to China, Soong Mei-ling actively promoted Chiang Kai-shek’s easement of his relations with Stilwell. This indirectly led to a confrontation between Chiang Kai-shek and Soong-wen. As a result, The earth has affected China’s lobbying activities in the United States.