对称式微波功率传感器的幅度调制测量

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为了减小失配造成的测试误差,在测量调制信号的微波功率时提出了一种直流校正方法.在传感器左端输入微波功率,右端输入直流功率,微波功率存在的寄生损耗和电磁耦合造成了失配误差,而直流功率不存在失配误差,所以通过右端输入的直流功率可以校正左端微波功率的失配误差.测试了在不同调制率和调制深度的校正因子.测试结果表明,载波频率是造成幅度调制测试误差的主要因素,校正后载波频率和调制率对输出电压的影响很小,频率响应在20 GHz范围内变得相对平滑.而且灵敏度平均提高了大约0.12 mV/dBm.因此,该直流校正方法对于终端式微波功率传感器具有一定的参考意义.
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