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北京是中国的首都 ,是全国的政治和文化中心 ,同时又是有着三千多年建城史和八百多年建都史的历史文化名城和世界著名古都 ,也是有着一千多万人口的综合性特大城市。北京二十一世纪的发展方向是将成为现代化国际城市。本文认为 ,国际社会的现代化城市标准中的防灾减灾应成为重要指标及尺度。为此本文从北京城市的现状及未来灾害趋势分析入手 ,大胆地探索了 2 1世纪初中期北京城市综合减灾一系列战略问题 ,并提出了有关发展紧急救援产业的建议。
Beijing is the capital of China and the political and cultural center of the country. At the same time, Beijing is also a historic and cultural city with a history of more than 3,000 years of construction and a capital history of more than 800 years. It also has a population of more than 10 million Sex big city. The development direction of Beijing in the 21st century will become a modern international city. This paper argues that disaster prevention and mitigation in the modern urban standards of the international community should be an important indicator and measure. Therefore, starting from the analysis of the present situation of Beijing city and the future disaster trend, this article boldly explores a series of strategic issues of Beijing comprehensive disaster reduction in the middle and early 21st century and puts forward some suggestions on developing the emergency rescue industry.