马铃薯是贵州省的重头作物 ,目前全省种植面积约为 55万公顷。特别在只能种马铃薯的高寒地区 ,它是当地人民几乎唯一的粮食和蔬菜 (比如 :水城、威宁等地 )。而这些地区恰是贫困面大、贫困程度深的地区。所以 ,搞好马铃薯生产 ,不但对贵州的粮食生产有促进作用 ,而且对扶贫攻坚 Potato is the most important crop in Guizhou Province. At present, the planting area in the province is about 550,000 hectares. Especially in the alpine region where only potatoes can be planted, it is almost the only food and vegetables of the local people (eg, Watertown, Weining, etc.). These areas are precisely poor areas with large areas of poverty. Therefore, doing a good job in potato production will not only promote the grain production in Guizhou, but also greatly help the poor