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中央苏区和红军的5次反“围剿”斗争,以它正反两方面的经验,对中国共产党和中国革命战争的发展产生了深远影响。前4次反“围剿”的胜利,促进了中央红军和中央苏区的全面发展,代表了中国红军和苏维埃运动的辉煌;第5次反“围剿”的失败,从反面说明正确的政治路线和军事路线对革命战争胜利的极端重要性;而整个反“围剿”的实践,则为中国共产党造就了第一代善于治党、治军乃至治国的领袖。
The struggle between the Central Soviet Area and the Red Army over the five “encirclement and suppression campaigns” has, with both positive and negative experiences, profoundly affected the development of the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese revolutionary war. The victory of the first four “encirclement and suppression” campaigns has promoted the all-round development of the Central Red Army and the Central Soviet Area and represented the brilliant achievements of the Chinese Red Army and the Soviet Movement. The failure of the 5th “encirclement and suppression” campaign shows the correct Political line and military route were of the utmost importance to the victory of the revolutionary war. The entire anti-encirclement and suppression campaign created the first generation of CPC leaders who were good at governing the party, running the army and even running the country.