语言训练是中学语文教学的重要内容，但长期以来语文教学偏重于课文讲解，忽视了对学生进行言语技能的训练，即使有语言训练，也存在方法简单、内容狭隘等问题。针对这一弊端，教育部《面向 21世纪教育振兴计划行动》提出要“结合语文课的教材教学改革，加快语言文字应用能力 Language training is an important part of Chinese language teaching in middle schools. However, language teaching has long been emphasized in explaining the texts. It ignores the training of students’ speech skills. Even with language training, there are problems such as simple methods and narrow content. In response to this drawback, the Ministry of Education’s Action for the 21st Century Education Revitalization Plan puts forward the need to “combine the teaching reforms of Chinese language textbooks and accelerate the use of language and writing skills.