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上世纪三十年代,以南京路四大百货公司(永安、先施、新新、大新)为代表的商业建筑闻名于海内外,其中最具代表的是大新公司(解放后私营转为国营后改名为上海市第一百货商店),它相对宽大的内部空间,丰富的商品种类,良好的交通组织,气派的建筑外形,使其从三十年代到八十年代改革开放以前一直被视作上海乃至全国商业建筑的代表,并且其营业额也一直稳居国内第一名,可见其当时的人气之旺。但是可惜的是上海的商业建筑从三十年代的曾经繁华直至改革开放以前一直没有太大的发展。
In the 1930s, commercial buildings represented by the four major department stores in Nanjing Road (Yong’an, Xianshi, Xinxin, Daxin) were famous both at home and abroad. The most representative of them was Daxin Company Later renamed the Shanghai No. 1 department store), its relatively large interior space, rich variety of goods, good traffic organization, stylish architectural shape, making it from the 1930s to the 1980s before the reform and opening up has been seen as Shanghai and even the country’s commercial buildings on behalf of, and its turnover has been ranked first in the country, we can see its prevailing popularity. However, it is a pity that the commercial buildings in Shanghai have not been greatly developed until the reform and opening up took place in the thirties.