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民信局作为近代重要的民间通信形式,在清道光、咸丰、同治时期进入其发展的鼎盛期,形成遍及全国经济发达和较发达地区的通信网。这个通信网呈“T”字形分布,以上海为网络展开的枢纽,以沿海和沿江的经济枢纽城市为中心,向周围地区及周边省市延伸。无论是从民信局分布的密集度,寄递地点的广泛性,还是从业务量上来分析,东部地区要明显高于中西部地区,尤其是广大的西部落后地区并不在民信局通信网络的覆盖范围之内,使民信局空间网络呈现出通信网络的稀疏性、寄递线路的选择性、寄递地点的有限性、同业之间的无序竞争性等特点。
As an important form of civil communication in modern times, Civil Credit Bureau entered the peak period of its development in the period of Qing dynasty, Xianfeng and Tongzhi, and formed a communication network covering all economically developed and more developed regions of the country. The communication network has a “T” -shaped distribution. With Shanghai as the hub for the network, it is an economic hub along the coast and along the Yangtze River and extends to the surrounding areas and neighboring provinces and cities. Whether it is from the distribution density of Civil Credit Bureau, the extensiveness of the place of delivery, or the analysis of business volume, the eastern region is obviously higher than the central and western regions, especially the vast western backward areas and is not covered by the communication network of the Civil Credit Bureau Within the scope of the Civil Service Bureau space network to show the sparseness of the communications network, the selectivity of the delivery route, the delivery site of the limited nature of the disorderly competition among peers and so on.