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《高中地理课程标准》指出,地理课堂要倡导自主学习、合作学习和探究学习,激发学生学习的积极性,培养科学精神,养成科学态度,形成终身学习能力和探索创新能力。因此教师要在地理教学中积极转变学生机械模仿、被动接受的学习方式,通过各种教学手段和途径,促进学生主动学习。笔者结合多年的教学实践,就地理课堂教学中如何培养学生的探究学习能力,浅谈几点看法。
The “Geography Curriculum Standard for Senior High Schools” points out that geography classrooms should advocate autonomous learning, cooperative learning and inquiry learning, stimulate students’ enthusiasm for learning, cultivate scientific spirit, develop a scientific attitude, form lifelong learning ability and explore innovative ability. Therefore, teachers in geography teaching to actively change students mechanical imitation, passively accepted learning methods, through various teaching methods and ways to promote student learning. The author combines years of teaching practice, geography classroom teaching how to cultivate students’ ability of inquiry learning, talking about a few comments.