众所周知,档案的属性有一般的属性与本质属性之分。我国档案界的传统认识是将原始记录性作为档案的本质属性。近年来,档案界又有人提出了几种全新的观点。笔者拟综合这方面的研究情况作一简要述评。一、原始记录性吴宝康教授主编的《档案学概论》明确指出,“档案是历史的原始 As we all know, the attributes of the file have the general attribute and the essential attribute. The traditional understanding of archives in our country regards the original record as the essential attribute of archives. In recent years, several new points of view have been put forward by the archivists. I intend to synthesize the research situation in this area to make a brief commentary. First, the original record of Professor Wu Baokang editor of ”Introduction to Archives“ clearly states that ”the file is the original history