目的探讨艾滋病自愿咨询检测(VCT)相关因素。方法对2011年来朝阳区VCT门诊咨询检测的1141人情况进行分析。结果接受VCT的人群中,具有男男同性性行为史者480人,占总人数的42.07%,是开展促进VCT工作的主要目标人群;20～34岁年龄组(占总人数的69.59%)是目标人群的主要年龄段;未婚、低文化程度人群是宣传工作的重点人群。结论在咨询检测过程中对无任何症状者的咨询、检测、关怀和建议不可忽视。 Objective To explore the related factors of voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) in AIDS. Methods In 2011, Chaoyang District, VCT outpatient counseling and testing of 1141 cases were analyzed. Results Among the population receiving VCT, 480 persons with history of MSM, accounting for 42.07% of the total, were the main target groups for VCT; 20-34 (69.59% of the total) were The main age groups of the target population; unmarried, people with low education level is the focus of publicity work. Conclusions Consultation, testing, care and advice during the counseling and testing without any symptoms can not be ignored.