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孔子对艺术独特的见解,构成了他关于艺术的本质、功能和审美标准等思想体系。他从“仁”的角度,把艺术审美与“德治”和“礼治”联系在一起去分析和批判艺术,系统地总结了春秋以前的美学理念和艺术教育实践,赋予艺术鲜明的政治教化功能,创立了以“中和之美”为精髓的儒家美学体系,成为后世美学精神的典范。
Confucius’s unique view of art constitutes his ideological system about the essence, function and aesthetic standards of art. From the perspective of “Ren”, he combined the aesthetic appreciation of art with the “moral governance” and “courtesy” to analyze and criticize the art, systematically summarized the aesthetic ideas and the practice of art education before the Spring and Autumn Period, The distinctive political enlightenment function of art has created the Confucian aesthetics system whose essence is “the beauty of neutralization”, and has become an example of the aesthetics of the future.