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金砖国家不仅是一个经济增长的概念,更是一个推动国际制度改革的联盟。一方面,金砖国家维护联合国、二十国集团在全球治理中的主渠道地位,防止发达国家对这些国际制度的歪曲和破坏;另一方面,金砖国家推动世界银行和国际货币基金组织提高发展中国家的投票权,更好地适应发展中国家的发展需求。作为二战后第一个由发展中国家主导建立的全球性多边开发银行,金砖国家新开发银行在传承南南合作理念、坚持经济增长和基础设施建设优先,以及发展导向型的全球经济治理等方面,体现了金砖国家等发展中大国的发展理念和发展实践,对于丰富现有的国际发展金融知识,改革国际发展金融制度具有重要意义。
The BRIC is not only a concept of economic growth, but also an alliance that promotes the reform of the international system. On the one hand, the BRICS countries maintain the main channel position of the United Nations and the Group of Twenty in global governance and prevent the developed countries from distorting and undermining these international institutions. On the other hand, the BRICS have promoted the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund to raise The voting rights of developing countries are better adapted to the development needs of developing countries. As the first global multilateral development bank dominated by developing countries after World War II, the BRICS Development Bank inherits the concept of South-South cooperation, insists on economic growth and infrastructure construction as priority, and development-oriented global economic governance. As such, it reflects the development concept and development practice of big developing countries such as the BRIC countries and is of great significance for enriching the existing international financial development knowledge and reforming the international development finance system.