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莫里斯·多布的经济理论主要涉及劳动价值、剩余价值、经济危机、帝国主义和社会主义经济等问题,具有深刻的理论见解和极强的现实意义。尤其是在他的经济危机理论体系中,更是较为全面地揭示了根植于资本主义内部的深层诱因:消费不足、结构不成比例和利润率下降。在“后危机”时期,重读莫里斯·多布的经济理论,审视经济波动后的中国经济脉络,保持适度的谨慎和必要的反省是不可或缺的,而调整产业结构、扩大内需并优化政府经济职能是当下之中国在经济领域内的重点改革方向。
Morris Dobb’s economic theory mainly deals with such issues as labor value, surplus value, economic crisis, imperialism and socialist economy, and has profound theoretical opinions and extremely practical significance. Especially in his theoretical system of economic crisis, it reveals more deeply the deep incentives rooted in capitalism: lack of consumption, unsymmetrical structure and declining profit rate. In the “post-crisis” period, it is indispensable to reread the economic theory of Maurice Dobb and examine the Chinese economic context after the economic fluctuations. It is indispensable to maintain proper cautiousness and necessary reflection. However, adjusting the industrial structure and expanding domestic demand Optimizing the government’s economic function is the moment of China’s reform in the economic field.