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[目的/意义]国外一流智库建设起步早,发展迅速,研究借鉴其运行机制对我国新型智库建设意义重大。[方法/过程]通过对大量文献及国内外著名智库官网、数据库的调研,分别从组织管理机制、科研信息环境、信息服务建设这3个方面深入探讨。[结果/结论]调研发现国外智库具有以下优势:具备良性循环的组织管理机制,通过科学管理研究者及项目,厘清科研与行政的关系;拥有完善健全的科研信息环境,以强大的情报支撑科学研究;通过提供高质量、多元化的产品与服务,提升影响力,赢得话语权。据此,结合国情提出若干建议。
[Purpose / Significance] The construction of foreign top-notch think tanks started early and developed rapidly. Studying and studying its operating mechanism is of great significance to the construction of a new type of think tank in our country. [Methods / Processes] Through in-depth research on a large number of documents, well-known domestic and overseas think tanks, and databases, this paper discusses in depth the organizational management mechanism, research information environment and information service construction respectively. [Results / Conclusion] The survey found that foreign think tanks have the following advantages: a virtuous cycle of organizational management mechanism, through the scientific management of researchers and projects, to clarify the relationship between research and administration; have perfect sound scientific information environment, with strong intelligence support science Research; Gain the power of voice and voice by providing high-quality, diversified products and services. Based on this, we put forward a number of suggestions based on our national conditions.