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本研究基于自建语料库,分析发现并验证可能的约束条件,如“自己”的形式类别、性、数、句法位置、先行词的形式类别、文本类别等,建立一个“自己”的语用解释的约束条件系统。系统包含8个约束条件。如果约束条件证明有效,将根据每个约束条件对语用解释影响力的大小,分别给它们施加一定的点数。把发现的约束条件对应的点数相加得到一个点数并作为确定语用解释的最终依据。研究表明该约束条件系统能成功预测出91%的“自己”的语用解释。
Based on the self-built corpus, this study analyzes and finds possible constraints, such as formal category, sex, number, syntactic position, formal category and text category of “self The pragmatic interpretation of the system of constraints. The system contains 8 constraints. If the constraints proved to be valid, each constraint will be given a certain amount of influence on the pragmatic interpretation, respectively. Add the points corresponding to the found constraints to get a point and serve as the final basis for determining the pragmatic interpretation. Studies show that the system of constraints can successfully predict 91% of ”self" pragmatic interpretation.