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目的:探析乳腺肿块超声鉴别诊断和诊断的临床价值情况。方法:回顾性分析2015年2月-2016年11月我院接收的伴有乳腺肿块76例患者为研究资料,所有被选患者经手术诊断和病理诊断均已确诊为乳腺肿块疾病。通过予以超声检查,对乳腺良恶性肿块的诊断学效能情况进行鉴别和诊断。结果:良性肿块的0+1级彩色多普勒血流分级率为90.91%,显著优于恶性肿块的28.57%(P<0.05);良性和恶性肿块的内部回声与形态规则、后方回声与侧方声影及边界等超声声像图表现比较,组间存在差异性(P<0.05);经对乳腺良恶性病灶予以超声鉴别发现,66.67%为灵敏度,87.27%为特异度,12.73为特异度,33.33%为漏诊率。结论:对乳腺良恶性肿块予以超声鉴别诊断发现,能起到较高的临床诊断价值。
Objective: To investigate the clinical value of differential diagnosis and diagnosis of breast lumps by ultrasound. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 76 patients with breast lumps received from our hospital from February 2015 to November 2016 was selected as the research data. All selected patients were diagnosed as breast lump disease by surgical diagnosis and pathological diagnosis. Through the ultrasound examination, the diagnosis of benign and malignant breast lesions to identify and diagnose the performance. Results: The 0 + 1 grade color Doppler flow rate of benign mass was 90.91%, which was significantly better than that of malignant mass (28.57%, P <0.05). The benign and malignant masses had internal echo and morphological rules, (P <0.05). After sonographic diagnosis of benign and malignant breast lesions, 66.67% were sensitive, 87.27% were specific, 12.73 was specific , 33.33% for the missed diagnosis rate. Conclusion: The differential diagnosis of benign and malignant breast lesions by ultrasound can play a higher clinical diagnostic value.