提出了基础化学实验教学中开设“设计性”实验的设想 ,强调了在“设计性”实验教学中应注意的几个环节 ,分析了“设计性”实验教学对培养学生分析问题和解决问题能力的重要作用 ,同时也讨论了这种教学形式对提高教师业务水平和教学水平的重要意义 The idea of ​​setting up “design” experiment in basic chemistry experiment teaching is put forward. Several links that should be noticed in “design” experiment teaching are emphasized, and the influence of “design” experiment teaching on students’ ability of analyzing and solving problems The importance of this form of teaching to improve the professional and teaching level of teachers is also discussed